Palabras clave
diagnostic indicators
population
economical geographical location
potential
resources.
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Resumen
Los Modelos de Control Predictivo (MCP) son alternativas prometedoras en la gestión eficiente de la energía y los recursos en las edificaciones. Crear un modelo de construcción preciso que sea lo suficientemente simple como para permitir que el problema de MCP resultante sea manejable es una tarea desafiante pero crucial en el desarrollo del control.
En este artículo muestra el Modelado de Resistencia-Capacitancia para Edificios (MRCE) en Matlab Toolbox que facilita el modelado físico de edificios. Toolbox proporciona un medio para la generación rápida de modelos de resistencia (capacitancia) lineal a partir de datos básicos de geometría de edificios, construcción y sistemas. Además, admite la generación de los correspondientes costos y restricciones potencialmente variables en el tiempo. Toolbox se basa en principios de modelado previamente validados. En un estudio de caso, se generó automáticamente un modelo MRCE a partir de un archivo de datos de entrada EnergyPlus y se compararon sus capacidades predictivas con el modelo EnergyPlus. Los análisis energéticos en régimen estacionario en Matlab son tan precisos como los resultados generados en las herramientas computacionales destinadas exclusivamente a este propósito. La herramienta computacional Matlab se consolida en cada nueva versión como una plataforma más completa y óptima para el análisis ingeniería y de matemáticas aplicadas.
Citas
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