Resumen
In the developed countries, small and medium business is a full-fledged, significant participant of economy who is treated not by the residual principle, and it is the development driver for primary branches of the states. At the moment time the development problem of small and medium business is one of the main tasks for executive bodies of all levels of power in Russia, so the Government of the Russian Federation approved profile Strategy till 2030 and the plan for its realization in which its main performers are fixed.
Despite a huge amount of the materials devoted to the description of various forms, methods and mechanisms of small and medium business support it is represented extremely important to show experience of the Russian Federation in the matter in the aggregated look. Within article authors tried to analyze activity of the public authorities responsible for development and small and medium business support, and also to provide in a condensed form information on the main federal services realizing state support in the territory by types of the provided measures.
Conclusions of authors that in Russia there is a big variety of types of the state support, however, all the same it insufficiently are presented in the conclusion, and introduction of effective system on estimates of results of its activity is required.
Referencias
Assessment of efficiency of the Program of support of MSP MEDT http://smb.gov.ru/files/images/MSP-Executive+summary_final.pdf
OECD (2015), Russian Federation: Key Issues and Policies, OECD Studies on SMEs and Entrepreneurship, OECD Publishing, Paris.
OECD National Accounts database from http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/na-data-en, country profile of Russian Federation http://data.oecd.org/russian-federation.htm, and trade in goods and services database <http://data.oecd.org/trade/trade-ingoods-and-services.htm>, and Russian Federation State Statistics Service, Russia in Figures 2013, <http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/en/figures/population>.
Results of observation of activity of subjects of small and medium business for 2015
Reports on implementation of the MSP Program of https://www.mspbank.ru/analiticheskiy_tsentr/programm_realization Bank
Safiullin M.R., Elshin L.A. & Prygunova M.I. (2015). Assessment of the sustainable development prospects and competitiveness of industrial production of a region under external shock "impulses": case of the Republic of Tatarstan. Procedia Economics and Finance. T. 24. Page 574.
The order of the Government of the Russian Federation of June 2, 2016 No. 1083-r "About the approval of the Strategy of development of small and medium business in the Russian Federation for the period till 2030
The resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 27, 2009 No. 178 "About distribution and granting subsidies from the federal budget to budgets of subjects of the Russian Federation on the state small and medium business support, including peasant farms"
The resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 14, 2012 N 717 "About the State program of development of agriculture and regulation of the markets of agricultural production, raw materials and food for 2013 - 2020" (with changes and additions)
The resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 3, 1994 N 65 "About Fund of assistance to development of small forms of the enterprises in the scientific and technical sphere" (with changes and additions)
The decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 05.06.2015 No. 287 "About measures for further development of small and medium business"
The report for 2015 of "Federal Corporation on Development of Small and Medium business" Joint-stock company http://corpmsp.ru/upload/iblock/f6b/0%20%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82.pdf
World Bank/IFC Enterprise Surveys: Russian Federation Country 12 Profile 2012
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