Abstract
The impact of information and communication technology (ICT) and tourism industry on economic growth is on obvious fact. This study investigated the relationship between information technology (IT) and the status of health tourism in Mashhad.
This applied study was conducted during 2016-2017. The first population included all the hospital heads, managers and experts in five regions (north, south, east, west and center) of Mashhad, among which 120 individuals were selected. The second population was an infinite one; thus, Cochran's sample size formula was used and 384 individuals were selected as sample. The construct validity of the questionnaire was confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis and its reliability was confirmed with a high (> 0.7) Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and mathematical models in SPSS 21 and LISREL 8.50.
The factor analysis results showed that there was a relationship between IT and the status of health tourism in Mashhad
Proper planning in the area of IT enhancement can help expand health tourism sector of Mashhad and this will in turn contribute to the development of regional economy.References
Antón Chávez, A.D.P (2017). Influencia de la noticia en la imagen corporativa de una municipalidad desde la percepción del ciudadano. Opción, Año 33, No. 84 (2017): 90-119
Atafar A, Khazaei Pool J., Pour Mostafa Khoshkroud M. “Factors Affecting the Adoption of Information Technology in the Tourism Industry”, Journal of Tourism Management Studies 2012; 7 (18): 131-156.
Ezadi M, Ayyoubian A., Nasiri T., Joneidi N. State of health tourism in Iran, opportunities and threats. Military Medicine, 2012; 14 (2): 69-75.
Farahmand A. A., Merati A. “Providing information technology solutions for the development of health tourism” The first National Sustainable Tourism Conference with Sports, Health and Environment Tourism Approaches; Ardabil: Hamian Zist Andish Mohit Armani Institute; 2015.
Farahmandian V, Farahmandian M, Mehrabanfar E, Afkhami M. Role of Information and Communication Technology in Iran's Health Management Looking at the Future. Quarterly Journal of Information Technology Management Studies. 2014;3(10):21-38.
Farhadi Gheshlaghi, D., Yousefi, M., Zendehboodi, A., “The Role of Information Technology in the Development of Tourism Industry”, National Conference on Tourism Development with Emphasis on National Parks and Wetlands with a Focus of Golestan Province; Galikash: Payame Noor University of Galikash; 2013.
Fazlzadeh A. R., Karimizadeh Shaghaghi L. "The role of e-commerce in the tourism industry". The Second National Conference on Applied Research in Geography and Tourism. Tehran: University of Applied Science and Technology; 2014.
Human HA. Structural Equation Modeling Using Laser Software, Tehran: Organization for the Study and Compilation of Humanities Books of Universities 2016.
Jadhav Vi Sh, Mundhe Sh D. Information technology in Tourism International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies. 2011;2(6):2822-5.
Majeed S, Lua Ch, Javed T. The journey from an allopathic to natural treatment approach: A scoping review of medical tourism and health systems. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2017;16(22-32).
Malmir, M., Esfahani, M.J and Emami, M (2013). An investigation on leadership styles in different cultures. Management Science Letters 3 (2013) 1491–1496
Noori F, Kargari M. Iran”™s Medical Tourism Development Model in Cardiac Surgery. International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health. 2016;4(2):57-64.
Noori GH, Taghizadeh Z, Shirani Z. Iran's role in the Muslim world with an emphasis on nature tourism health care (Functions, Challenges and Solutions). the first International Conference on Tourism and Sustainable Development Management; MARVDASHT: Islamic Azad University; 2011.
Pour Faraj A., Isizadeh Roshani I., Cheraghi K., "Information and Communication Technology, Tourism Industry, Economic Growth". Quarterly Journal of Modern Commerce and Economics. 2008; 13: 46-66.
Szymanska E. Construction of the Model of Health Tourism Innovativeness. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015;213(1008-1014).
Wahab IN. Role of Information Technology in Tourism Industry: Impact and Growth. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering. 2017;5(2).
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.